Start off with netdiscover to find the IP of teh Dark_hole VM. Syntax: sudo netdiscover -r 192.168.40.0 Next, run an nmap scan on the target. There are 2 ports open, 22/ssh and 80/http. Next, take a look at the webpage being hosted. There is a login feature we can take a look at. Next we…

Enumeration To start run a Nmap scan on the Kioptrix VM. Syntax: nmap -T4 -p- -A <target IP> The port we are going to look at first is port 80(HTTP). The three things we can pull from the scan are, type of web server the machine is running (Apache 1.3.20), the operating system (Red-Hat/linux) and…